Ali Pirani

Ali Pirani

Computational Biologist

University of Michigan



Bioinformatics Scientist with 9+ years of interdisciplinary research experience specializing in the field of Bioinformatics/Computational pipeline development and Multi-omics data analysis.




Interests

  • Computational Biology
  • Infectious Disease
  • Multi-omics and Microbial evolution
  • Data Driven Public Health Epidemiology
  • Reproducible Research

Education

  • Master of Science, Bioinformatics, 2014

    Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA

  • B. Engineering, Biotechnology, 2011

    The Oxford college of Engineering, Bangalore, India

About

Let me introduce myself.

I am a Computational Biologist working at the intersection of bioinformatics, microbiology of infectious disease pathogens and data science. I develop and deploy bioinformatics pipelines on cloud/HPC infrastructure leveraging large genomics and metagenomics datasets. I have delivered extensive analyses of data intense research projects/grants funded by federal health agencies in collaboration with regional public health agencies and universities. These projects studied genomic epidemiology of hospital pathogens, their transmission dynamics and evolution in hospital and community settings.

Before finding my passion for Bioinformatics, I used to be a Software Engineer at Capgemini where I developed and deployed web application for a telecom client - Alcatel Lucent using C#, asp.net and SQL. This experience provided me with the foundation of Software development life cycle and kickstarted my journey into coding.

In addition to my expertise in bioinformatics, I also work as a Data Scientist, utilizing my skills in Python, bash, R and data visualization to support R&D and grant proposals which includes hypothesis generation by performing proof of concept analysis with simulated data and applying novel algorithms to analyze multi-omics data.

Designed and conducted 3 day Microbial Comparative Genomics workshop at University of Michigan from 2017-2021. These workshops morphed into a semester long course Genomic Epidemiology and was offered in Winter 2022 and 2023.

monitor

Computational Biology

public

Genomic Epidemiology & Infectious Diesease

datascience

Data Science

Experience

 
 
 
 
 

Bioinfo-Computational Biologist Intermediate

Snitkin Lab, University of Michigan

Sep 2021 – Present Ann Arbor, MI
  • Developed protocols/pipelines to streamline bioinformatics analysis of multi-omics data for multiple collaborative large scale public health projects.

    Selected Protocols
    • In collaboration with sequencing core, standardized quality control and contamination detection workflow - QC’d to detect data quality issues such as library preparation, plate cross contamination and barcode mismatch. Workflow includes assembly, mapping and annotation workflow for an informed QC decision making process.
    • Developed phylo-genomic analysis protocol with SNPKIT to streamline epidemiology, transmission, GWAS and feature extraction machine learning workflows.
    • Established APIs and data mining protocols to download publicly available sequencing data and incorporated into the workflows to provide global context.
    • Developed Nanopore basecalling, hybrid assembly and variant calling analysis workflow for bacterial strains.
    • Developed a workflow called SAMOSA that catalogues genomic signatures for a given species and detects mixed strains from population sequencing data. It has been successfully implemented to track recurrent and mixed C. difficile infections in longitudinal patient data.

  • Worked collaboratively in a cross functional environment to provide support and mentorship to graduates and post-docs, bioinformatics data interpretation to collaborators and clinicians.
  • Generated hypothesis and led proof of concept pilot studies for grant proposals. (applying novel algorithms to simulated and clinical datasets)
  • Designed and set up semester long Genomic Epidemiology course for UM School of Public Health.
Selected Projects
  • Evaluated the use of SNP thresholds, as well as a novel threshold-free approach to infer transmission linkages in high-transmission setting: Performed genomic and phylogenetic analysis of individual clusters of KPC-Kp samples collected from 256 patients in an intervention study at a long-term acute care hospital in USA.
  • Identify colonisation risk factors for the regional spread of 4 antibiotic resistant organisms (ARO) in Nursing facilities (NF) and acute care hospitals (ACHs): Performed genomic and phylogenetic analysis to identify risk factors associated with regional spread of multi drug resistant organisms (MDRO’s). Developed workflows to detect horizontal gene transfers between these MDRO’s.
  • Characterize infection kinetics and bacterial replication rates during bacteremia for six gram negative pathogens to gain a better understanding of bacterial physiology during infection. Extended previously developed PTR workflow to Serratia marcescens, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter hormaechei, Citrobacter freundii, and Acinetobacter baumannii to study their growth dynamics during bacteremia in a mouse model (spleen, kidney and liver).
  • Data pre-processing for more informative bacterial GWAS: Performed bioinformatics analysis for an R package called prewas to standardize preprocessing of genomic variants for bacterial GWAS studies. Prewas can be directly applied to the SNPKIT outputs for downstream GWAS studies.
 
 
 
 
 

Bioinfo-Computational Biologist Associate Associate

Snitkin Lab, University of Michigan

Apr 2020 – Sep 2021 Ann Arbor, MI
 
 
 
 
 

Research Computer Specialist

Snitkin Lab, University of Michigan

Mar 2015 – Apr 2020 Ann Arbor, MI
  • Established computational infrastructure from the ground up to optimally store and retrieve sequence/analysis data for multiple collaborative research projects.
  • Developed scalable bioinformatics analysis pipelines for bacterial sequencing projects (large cohort and longitudinal studies)
  • Developed strategies to visualize processed genomics and phenotypic metadata, provide variant interpretation and diagnostics using R, Python and IGV.
  • Designed, taught and set up Bioinformatics course material for 3-day, hands-on Microbial Genomics workshop.
  • Provided Bioinformatics support and mentorship to graduates and post-docs in their research projects.
Selected Projects
  • Identify factors associated with Hospital-Onset Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Bloodstream Infections: Performed genomic and phylogenetic analysis of Hospital-Onset methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) and Hospital-Onset methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) BSIs for 2009–2013 at 2 hospitals.
  • Identify the role of patient transfers between hospitals in a year-long regional outbreak of multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae: Performed phylogenomic analysis that helped traced the spread of infection and transmission network across local health care network.
  • Determine the role of growth rate to successful colonization and persistence of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) in urinary tract infections: Developed a workflow to estimate peak-to-trough ratio from sequencing data and applied a linear regression model to calculate doubling time from PTR to determine how rapidly UPEC strains divide during human UTIs.
  • Identify common transcriptional features of uropathogenic Ecoli upregulated in UTI: Performed bioinformatics analysis (quality control, variant calling, illumina assembly/annotation, pacbio long read assembly) and RNA seq analysis of UPEC strains isolated from 14 UTI patients.
 
 
 
 
 

Graduate Research Assistant/Summer Intern 2014

Jordan Lab, Georgia Institute of Technology

Jan 2014 – Jan 2015 Atlanta, GA
  • Performed a systematic comparison of different typing schemes available for Bordetella pertussis and developed a novel wgMLST scheme using Bionumerics (Applied Maths).
more In collaboration with Pertussis lab at CDC, performed genome assembly and analyzed large structural genomic arrangements in regional B. Pertussis outbreak samples collected from Vermont and California in 2014. Deployed new features to the legacy software Meningococcus Genome Informatics Platform (MGIP), an online platform used by CDC for Meningococcus surveillance using PHP and MYSQL stack.
 
 
 
 
 

Software Engineer

Capgemini

Mar 2012 – Jul 2013 Bangalore, India

Web application development with C# OOP, MS SQL and ASP.NET stack.

more Developed an in-house web application software called KMtool (Knowledge management tool). Defined use cases with stakeholders, developed a backend database from scratch in liason with the core database team, designed front end layout and SQL query routines to populate and visualize.

Selected Publications

Co-authored 18 publications with 300+ citations.

Please head over to Google Scholar for a most up-to-date list of publications.

Genetically diverse uropathogenic Escherichia coli adopt a common transcriptional program in patients with UTIs

Rapid Growth of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli during Human Urinary Tract Infection